Can You Have a Baby With Type 1 Diabetes

Managing your diabetes while significant will help keep you lot and your baby good for you.

If you have type 1 diabetes and you're thinking about having a baby, planning earlier you get pregnant is important. Learn how you tin can stay healthy and help prevent health bug for you and your infant before, during, and after pregnancy.

Deciding to start a family is an exciting time! It can also exist overwhelming. It's natural to accept questions about how to keep yourself and your baby healthy during pregnancy, particularly if y'all have blazon 1 diabetes.

Women with type 1 diabetes can have a healthy pregnancy. Having a plan to manage your diabetes earlier, during, and subsequently your pregnancy will aid keep you and your babe salubrious.

Earlier You Get Pregnant

Apply this planning checklist pdf icon [PDF – 887KB]  to learn how you tin can boost your health and go set for pregnancy. Being in good overall health earlier you go significant is important.

Manage your blood sugar. Many doctors will recommend that you achieve and keep your A1C goal for a few months before becoming pregnant.

Review your medicines. Some medicines and supplements aren't condom to use while pregnant. Yous should speak with your health intendance team nigh each medicine and supplement you take earlier y'all get pregnant. Don't stop taking prescribed medicines without talking to your medico get-go.

View this guide to planning a pregnancyexternal icon with type i diabetes for more info.

Your insulin needs may change throughout your pregnancy. Be sure to talk to your dr. nearly how to manage your blood sugar.

During Your Pregnancy

Equally shortly as you notice out that you lot're pregnant, work with your medical team to manage your blood sugar and head off complications.

During your pregnancy, you and your doctors will adjust your diabetes direction plan, and then it'south important that you lot trust your squad and experience free to reach out to them. If you don't have these health intendance specialists as part of your diabetes care team already, consider looking for:

• An endocrinologist (a medico who treats hormone weather, including diabetes). You may want to discover one who specializes in caring for pregnant women with diabetes.
• An obstetrician (a doctor who treats pregnant women). Your pregnancy may be considered high risk because of your diabetes. If that's the example, you lot may want to detect an obstetrician who takes care of women with loftier-risk pregnancies.
• A diabetes educator who tin can help y'all manage your diabetes during pregnancy.

Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Keep your A1C levels on target. Blood saccharide levels that stay loftier during pregnancy may cause your babe to grow as well large (macrosomia) or harm the early on development of organs and lead to birth defects.

Know your risks. Women who accept type 1 diabetes tin have a safe pregnancy and a healthy baby, just it's important to monitor diabetes complications that could worsen throughout pregnancy, such as high claret pressure, vision loss, and kidney disease. Other risks include:

• Preecalampsia – high blood pressure that tin impairment the liver and kidneys.
• Insulin resistance – when insulin is less effective at lowering your blood carbohydrate.
• Miscarriage.
• Macrosomia – a larger-than-boilerplate infant. This can lead to a more difficult commitment.
• Nascency defects that may affect your babe's middle, encephalon, spine, kidneys, digestive system, limbs, and oral cavity.

Read more than about possible risks during pregnancy.

Be enlightened of changing insulin needs. Your insulin needs may change throughout your pregnancy. Low blood saccharide is common in women with type 1 diabetes. Check with your health care team about how much insulin you need and how often you need information technology.

Consider using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). A CGM will help you notice your claret sugar patterns, which tin assist you stay in your target range. Talk to your doctor to see if a CGM is right for you.

Create a birth plan. Y'all may want to consider:

• If you are delivering in a hospital, what is the procedure for women who wear an insulin pump?
• Can yous keep your CGM on during labor and delivery?
• Who volition manage your blood saccharide levels during and subsequently labor and delivery?
• What diabetes supplies exercise you need to pack in your hospital handbag?

Learn more about birth plansexternal icon for people with blazon 1 diabetes.

During and Afterward Delivery

Monitoring blood sugar and insulin. Your blood saccharide levels may ascent during labor, but they may driblet just before you give birth or immediately after—regardless of whether you have a vaginal delivery or a Cesarean (C-department). Your doctor can help you plan for the insulin dose changes and monitoring throughout your delivery and after. Y'all may article of clothing your insulin pump or CGM during delivery.

Breastfeeding. Breastfeeding offers many health benefits to both the female parent and baby. For the mother, it can help you lose extra weight you may take gained during pregnancy, and it can reduce the risk of high blood pressure, ovarian cancer, and breast cancer. Breastfeeding gives the baby the best nutrition to stay good for you, while reducing the risk of asthma, obesity, and severe lung disease. Women with type 1 diabetes tin can breastfeed their babies. Having diabetes may delay your power to produce breast milk at first, but it should better over time. Breastfeeding is an energy-consuming activeness, just like concrete activity. This can crusade low blood sugar, so y'all should let those who will be around you know the signs of low claret sugar and how to treat it.

Careful planning and attention to your medical needs requite you the all-time chance to stay good for you during pregnancy and have a healthy babe. You can do information technology!

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Source: https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/library/features/type-1-and-pregnancy.html

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